Ghosts by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie summary overview - A SILENT SONG AND OTHER STORIES

          





             The Plot Summary


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Adichie’s short story ‘Ghost’ alludes to the 1967-1970 Biafra War in Nigeria which she deploys as a pivotal vantage point to scan the realities of postcolonial Nigerian state.


The plot of the story unfolds through the narrative voice of Professor James Nwoye, a retired 71-year-old Mathematics professor who was at Nsukka University at the time it fell to the federal forces during the civil war.


The protagonist in the story epitomizes the devastation of the war, having lost a child to it and suffered disruption and dislocation.


'Ghost’ focuses on the present but flashes back to the past to reveal the harsh realities of the fictional postcolonial spaces it recreates.


The story, "Ghosts," is set on a university campus in Nigeria and follows the character of James Nwoye, a retired professor, as he reflects on his past, current life, and encounters with the ghost of his late wife, Ebere.


The story opens with James running into his former colleague, Ikenna Okoro, who was thought to have died during the Nigerian civil war, known as the Biafran war, but it is revealed that he did not die.


James and Ikenna reminisce about the past, but their conversation also touches on the current state of the university, which is plagued by corruption and late pension payments.


Throughout the story, James reflects on the impact of the war on his life, and how he and his fellow survivors have chosen to move on from it with a sense of "implacable vagueness," focusing more on the fact that they have survived rather than the horrors they witnessed.


The theme of the war is closely intertwined with the theme of ghosts, as the trauma of the war is still very much present in James' mind and the ghost of his wife Ebere.


Ebere visits James regularly, and he is comforted by her visits as she brings a sense of peace and familiarity to him, as he's still grieving her death.


James also mentions that the fake drugs epidemic is a new problem in Nigeria and he fears that the man who produces these fake drugs might not be punished, making it easier for him to produce more fake drugs that can lead to more deaths.


As the story comes to a close, James reflects on the current state of his life.


He describes it as being neither good nor bad, but simply his.


Though nobody talks about the war, James suggests that everyone who experienced it lives with the memories of it just like he does. People ignore or sidestep the truth around other living people, but the war lingers like a ghost.


The title "Ghosts" is fitting as it encapsulates the multiple layers of the story, from the literal ghost of Ebere, to the metaphorical ghost of the war and its impact on James' life, and the ever-present threat of fake drugs, which are like a ghost, lingering in the background and cau

sing harm without being seen.


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